The Core Outcome Measures for Improving Care (COM-IC) project aims to identify a suite of outcome measures that are aligned with stakeholder goals; and develop guidelines for implementation that ensure Australia’s efforts to improve the lives of people living with dementia are unequivocally realised.
The COM-IC project will use a participatory co-design strategy to incorporate practical knowledge, experience and preferences of all stakeholders as inputs in each step of the process. The participatory co-design framework will ensure the suite of core outcomes identified and recommended to evaluate dementia interventions and care delivery models are important, relevant, authentic and practical for each stakeholder group.
Introduction to the COM-IC project
Aims
The COM-IC Project aims to identify a set of core outcome measures for measuring quality of dementia care in Australia that are meaningful and relevant to people with lived experience of dementia.
The project includes people with lived experience of dementia in the research design process through the Stakeholder Reference Group (SRG). The SRG ensures that people with lived experience of dementia are embedded in each stage of the research program.
The investigators for this project are international researchers with specific expertise in core outcome measures and dementia care.
Key dates
- 1 May 2023 - Stakeholder Reference Group established
- 28 May 2023 - Consensus statement for core outcome measures is released.
- 31 July 2023 - Guidelines complete.
- 1 Sep 2023 - First publication for the COM-IC Project is released – the protocol paper.
- 1 Jan 2024 - Feasibility study starts
- 1 Apr 2024 - Feasibility study data ready for analysis
- 1 Aug 2024 - Guidelines and implementation plan are finalised
- 1 Dec 2024 - Project concludes
Stages of research
There are 3 phases to the research:
- Alignment phase
- Harmonisation phase
- Results phase.
Alignment phase
The Alignment phase focuses on setting up the Stakeholder Reference Group and ensuring all members of the team understand how to conduct co-designed research.
Alignment includes research to understand what outcomes measures are currently used in dementia care, both in Australia and internationally.
The last activity in the Alignment phase is a consensus-building processes with investigators, the Stakeholder Reference Group, working groups, and industry partners. This activity will identify the preferred core outcome measures for dementia care. We will produce a Consensus Statement on Core Outcome Measures.
Harmonisation phase
The Harmonisation phase aims to develop guidelines for core outcome measures and implementing the guidelines in the community. The Stakeholder Reference Group and a dedicated working group will look at how the selected measures have been implemented and develop a guide for researchers, clinicians and aged care providers on how to select and implement them. A set of draft Guidelines and Implementation Plan will be produced.
Results phase
The Results phase includes implementing the guidelines and collecting data in residential aged care services so we can assess whether they are practical, acceptable provide the sort of information required to understand and support dementia care. This phase is called the Feasibility Study and will run for 6 months.
All phases incorporate the Stakeholder Reference Group, and each individual phase is supported by a Working Group, composed of people with lived experience and members of the investigator team.
Stakeholder Reference Group
Role of the Stakeholder Reference Group
The Stakeholder Reference Group's roles include:
- Co-ordinate and collate diverse opinions, experiences and needs of the broader dementia community to inform research priorities.
- Conduct research with an international research team.
- Provide expert insight on the experience of living with dementia.
- Be an advocate for inclusion of people affected by dementia in decisions that affect their care.
- Advise the investigator team on effective ways of collaborating with people affected by dementia.
- Develop and facilitate working groups responsible for project outcomes.
Inclusion strategies for all stakeholders
Great efforts were made to ensure the inclusion of all stakeholders, including the use of:
- Workshops
- Loomio
- Online surveys
- Multi-modal communication
- Combination of collaboration in real-time and not in real-time.
- Minimum 2 weeks to review and consider documents and decisions
- Your suggestions
- Tracy Comans, The University of Queensland
- Professor Leon Flicker, The University of Western Australia
- Professor Len Gray, The University of Queensland
- Mrs Danelle Kenny, The University of Queensland
- Professor Judy Lowthian, Bolton Clarke
- Dr Asmita Manchha, The University of Queensland*
- Dr Kim-Huong Nguyen, The University of Queensland
- Dr Jack Nunn, Science for All
- Glenys Petrie
- John Quinn
Publications
- COM-IC Delphi publication (PDF, 877.3 KB)
- COM-IC protocol paper (PDF, 621.8 KB)
- COM-IC Wrap up (PPTX, 1.5 MB)
- COM-IC Recommendations (plain language) (PDF, 5.7 MB)
- COM-IC Recommendations (public report) (PDF, 3.1 MB)
- Systematic review of routine care (PDF, 431.9 KB)
Video: COM-IC recommondations launch event recording
Video: Core Outcome Measures and Dementia Care in Australia
STARDIT report:
View the project's STARDIT report.
COM-IC launch promotional material
View the materials used in the lead up to our launch. (PDF, 714.9 KB)
Resources from events we've attended
- 2023 AAIC: Ethical considerations for participatory action research involving groups with potential cognitive impairment (PDF, 21.8 MB)
- 2023 AAIC: A review of recommended outcomes and measurement tools within Core Outcome Sets (COS) developed for dementia (PDF, 836.1 KB)
- 2024 HSRANZ abstract: Supporting Global Research Participation with Technology in the COM-IC Project to Develop Core Outcome Measures for Dementia Care in Australia (DOCX, 17.8 KB)
- 2025 AAIC: Abstract- Stakeholder engagement in participatory action research to codesign a core outcome set for routine care provided to people living with dementia (DOCX, 19.5 KB)
- 2025 AAIC: Stakeholder engagement in participatory action research to codesign a core outcome set for routine care provided to people living with dementia (PDF, 3.1 MB)
- 2025 ADRF: Codesign of Core Outcome Measures for Improving Care (PDF, 907.1 KB)
- 2025 ISPOR: Recommended Core Outcome Measures for Improving routine dementia Care (COM-IC) (PDF, 558.5 KB)
- 2025 ICN: Core Outcome Measurements for Quality of Dementia Care: A Rapid Review (PDF, 331.2 KB)
Core Outcome Measures in Effectiveness Trials (COMET)
Learn more about the COMET initiative
Contact
Email: com-ic.study@uq.edu.au
Phone: +61 7 334 65345
Working hours: 8am–4pm AEST (GMT +10)
ATT: Professor Tracy Comans
The University of Queensland – CHSR
Level 5 Health Sciences Building
RBWH Campus, Herston, QLD 4006